Modern basketball hoops evolved from peach baskets nailed on either side of an indoor gymnasium. A team target shooting game played along with a soccer ball, in two weeks Dr. James Naismith created an "indoor distraction," that would become one of the world's most popular sports - basketball. The two peach baskets were crude imitations to the basketball hoop we know today. Without the cold Massachusetts winter necessitating an indoor sport, perhaps basketball never would have been invented.
In the 1860s, though, neither Dr. Naismith nor anyone at the YMCA Training School (where the game was invented) knew the first thing about how to buy a basketball hoop. Only later were iron rims and backboards of wood used. Nowadays, it is imperative to contemplate the variety of choices available-the intricacies of the pieces and parts-available to you in the sports shop.
One of the first considerations when considering a basketball goal is the backboard. Do you want glass or Acrylic? Aside from some wooden backboards, these two materials are the most widely used in a backboard construction. A regulation size glass backboard is 72-inches across, 42-inches high and about a ½-inch thick, while the backboards commonly used in school gymnasiums the world over are typically 40- to 60-inches in height and length, respectively.
Moreover, a basketball backboard should produce an even after-bounce. In other words, the ball should reflect from the backboard at an even and straight bounce. Essentially, the less dead spots, the better the backboard quality. Additionally, a glass backboard should be framed in either stainless steel or aluminum, the latter being the choice of most regulation committees. Should you, on the other hand, choose a regular acrylic backboard, square, semi-circular, and fan shapes are all available on the market. Most retailers suggest that bigger is better, and depending on your individual needs, various sizes, choices, colors and team themes are obtainable.
The next piece of some significant consequence in how to buy a basketball hoop is the rim. Assuming that your needs are for home play, you'll need a rim that is properly fitted for the backboard you choose. Many rims have oval holes drilled to fit various backboards dimensions allowing for universal installation.
All regulation rims are 18-inches in diameter and mounted at a 15-inch space from the center of the rim to the front of the backboard. The choice, then, comes down to the spring (or non-spring) mechanisms. These are known as breakaway (or classic-style) rims. Breakaway rims are often composed of two to three springs that give away should you miss a shot or attempt a slam-dunk. Classic-style rims connect to the backboard without springs and will not give. Your best choice scenario is to buy a rim that will hold up to your style of play. The rim you choose will either be your best friend or your worst enemy, sanctioning the great "W" for your 3-on-3-driveway championship, or causing the big "L" with a jolting brick (W= Win L=Lose).
If questioning how to buy a basketball hoop, it's of utmost importance to consider the pole and adjustment mechanism. Regulation and maximum offset-the space between the out-of-bounds line and the bottom of the backboard-is four feet. The farther the distance, the greater safety zone you have between the players and the pole holding up the basket. Most home courts roughly incorporate a 24-inch offset to best maximize driveway length and width, allowing for a free-throw line or even a three-point line.
After deciding your own safe pole offset, you should then choose which type of pole you would like: there's one-, two-, and three-piece poles. The construction and placement differs, as does the mounting systems. Poles use various widths and shapes, some round and a few inches in diameter, while others are square shaped with larger diameters providing more strength. The mounts are almost always placed in concrete, either using a pre-fabricated housing sleeve or underground J-bolts. (You can also buy a portable basketball hoop, which is often filled with either sand or water for transportable basketball play).
Because a family's needs grow and change, adjustable basketball hoops have become widely popular. These goals are great for families with varied age and size distribution amongst their children. Adjustable basketball hoops come in two styles: crank or pneumatic (gas) systems.
If you're interested in long-term durability coupled with accuracy, then the crank adjusting mechanisms are rated higher. These systems are generally harder to raise and lower, but provide robust resilience against wear and tear. A pneumatic system, contrarily, is easier to adjust. These systems are just as strong as the crank systems, but after a few years commonly leak air (or gas), making the hoop not quite as accurate as the crank counter part in the long run. Though different prices may help you make a choice in buying a basketball hoop, it's crucial to choose an adjusting system that will fit your exclusive needs.
This information should aid in the all-important question in purchasing a basketball hoop for your home and family. However, apart from the hoop system itself, one should consider the company: Who has the best customer service? Which offers the best warranty? Who replaces parts and delivers in an efficient and effective manner?